Prepare for Your
Citizenship Test

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Answers to the questions applicants ask most often.

💰 Money & Costs

The N-400 filing fee is $760 (or $710 online). Fee waivers are available for low-income applicants using Form I-912.

Yes. Many non-profit organizations offer fee assistance. See the resources section below.

🔒 Privacy & Safety

USCIS keeps your application confidential. Information is protected under federal privacy laws.

Yes. VAWA (Violence Against Women Act) protections may apply. Contact a legal aid organization for confidential help.

⚖️ Criminal Background

Yes. You must disclose ALL arrests, charges, citations, and detentions — even if dismissed, expunged, or sealed.

A single DUI is typically not a bar, but two or more DUIs may be. Consult an immigration attorney.

Juvenile offenses may still need to be disclosed. Consult an attorney for guidance.

📋 Taxes

File the missing return(s) before your interview. Bring IRS tax transcripts as proof.

Yes. Bring IRS tax transcripts for the past 3–5 years (depending on your track).

✈️ Travel

Yes, but extended travel during the process could cause issues. Keep trips short.

Not necessarily. Trips under 6 months are usually fine. 6–12 months need explanation. Over 1 year may require restarting.

💳 Green Card Issues

Yes. An expired green card does not affect your immigration status. You can apply with an expired card.

If you've been an LPR for 5+ years, yes (using the standard 5-year track, not the 3-year married track).

📝 General Process

Currently 6–12 months from filing to oath ceremony, depending on your location.

A USCIS officer will review your N-400, test your English, ask civics questions, and ask about your background.

Only if you qualify for the English test exemption. Otherwise, the interview is conducted in English.

Organizations and attorneys who can help with your citizenship journey.

Non-Profit Legal Aid

Catholic Charities Immigration Services
Provides free legal assistance for naturalization
International Rescue Committee (IRC)
Citizenship preparation classes and legal help
CLINIC (Catholic Legal Immigration Network)
Network of immigration legal services
American Immigration Lawyers Association
Attorney referral service
Local Legal Aid Society
Free consultations for eligible applicants

Attorney Immigration Attorneys

Maria Garcia, Esq.
Garcia Immigration Law
David Kim, Esq.
Kim & Associates
O'Brien Immigration Law
"Our team is here to help"

This is a demo list. Contact information is for illustration purposes.